ANALISIS PENGARUH PENGEMBANGAN KAWASAN MINAPOLITAN TERHADAP PEREKONOMIAN DAN EKOWISATA DI DESA LANGO, KECAMATAN PANTE CEUREUMEN
Abstract
Indonesia as a maritime country has great potential in the fisheries and marine sector. One of the development strategies implemented is the minapolitan concept, namely the development of a fisheries-based area integrated with other supporting sectors. This study aimed at analyzing the impact of minapolitan area development on the economy and ecotourism of community in Lango Village, Pante Ceureumen District. The research method used descriptive quantitative and qualitative through surveys, in-depth interviews, observations, and secondary data analysis. The results showed that the implementation of the minapolitan concept contributed in increasing community income up to 25% in the first year and creating new business opportunities and jobs. In terms of ecotourism, there has been a significant increase in the number of tourists along with the development of supporting infrastructure. However, challenges such as limited infrastructure, community readiness for new technologies, and the risk of natural resource exploitation still need to be considered in the implementation of sustainable policies. Therefore, the minapolitan area management strategy must consider economic, social, and environmental aspects holistically so that the benefits could be savored for a long term.
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Adhihapsari W, Semedi B, Mahmudi M. 2014. Perencanaan Pengembangan Wilayah Kawasan Minapolitan Budidaya di Gandusari Kabupaten Blitar. Jurnal Teknik Pomits. 3(2): 2337-3520.
Aswanah YK, Efani A, Tjahjono A. 2013. Evaluasi Terhadap Implementasi Program Pengembangan Kawasan Minapolitan Perikanan Tangkap di Pelabuhan Perikanan Nusantara (PPN) Brondong Kabupaten Lamongan Jawa Timur. Jurnal ECSOFiM. 1(1): 97-108.
Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Aceh Barat (BPS). 2021. Katalog Kecamatan Pante Ceureumen Dalam Angka. Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Aceh Barat. Meulaboh. Pp. 1-110.
Bennett EM, Peterson GD, Gordon LJ. 2009. Understanding Relationships among Multiple Ecosystem Services. Ecology Letters. 12(12): 1394-1404.
Crawford P, Bryce P. 2003. Project Monitoring and Evaluation: A Method for Enhancing the Efficiency and Effectiveness of Aid Project Implementation. International Journal of Project Management. 21 (5): 363-373.
Damayanti E, Soeaidy MS, Ribawanto H. 2014. Strategi Capacity Building Pemerintah Desa Dalam Pengembangan Potensi Kampoeng Ekowisata Berbasis Masyarakat Lokal (Studi di Kampoeng Ekowisata, Desa Bendosari, Kecamatan Pujon, Kabupaten Malang). Jurnal Administrasi Publik (JAP). 2(3): 464–470.
Dinas Kelautan dan Perikanan Kabupaten Wajo. (2023). Sentra Pengembangan Kawasan Minapolitan di Kabupaten Wajo. Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis. 15(2): 123-134.
Dewi L, Asparini PS. 2018. Analisis Kawasan Minapolitan Sebagai Destinasi Wisata. Proceeding National Conference of Creative Industry: Sustainable Tourism Industry for Economic Development. pp. 5–6.
Fauziyah AJ, Wijayanti WP, Rachmawati TA. 2024. Tingkat Keberlanjutan Kawasan Minapolitan Perikanan Tangkap di Pesisir Kabupaten Lamongan. Planning for Urban Region and Environment. 13(4): 54-62.
Food and Agriculture Organition (FAO). 2012. Smallholders and Sustainable Agriculture. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization.
Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan Republik Indonesia. 2020. Perubahan Kebijakan Umum Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Daerah Kabupaten Trenggalek Tahun 2024. Jawa Timur
Kurniawan F, Setyawan AD. 2017. Penerapan Konsep Pertanian Berkelanjutan untuk Menanggulangi Degradasi Lahan. Jurnal Tanah dan Lingkungan. 19(2): 68-75.
Musiyam HKAL. 2011. Model Pengembangan Kawasan Minapolitan sebagai Upaya dalam Penetapan Kabupaten Pacitan sebagai Kabupaten Minapolitan. Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.
Muslim K, Suhartini, Dwi AMP. 2024. Strategi Pengembangan Usaha Budidaya Ikan Nila Melalui Pendekatan Ekonomi Lokal Guna Mendukung Program Kukar Idaman (Inovatif, Berdaya Saing, dan Mandiri) di Kecamatan Loa Kulu Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara. Jurnal Dwija Kusuma. 12 (2): 112-118.
Mustamin, Nur MA. 2023. Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Kabupaten Sinjai Melalui Pengembangan Ekowisata Pulau Larea Rea (Edukasi Ecoprinting, Outbound Education, dan Digital Marketing). Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi Bagi Masyarakat. 3 (2): 113-123. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54065/ipmas.3.2.2023.296.
Nelson DR, AdgerWN, Brown K. 2007. Adaptation to Environmental Change: Contributions of a Resilience Framework. Annual Review of Environment and Resources. 32: 395-419.
Patiung M, Wisnujati NS, Rahayu SMJH, Wanto HS, Ernawati. 2020. Pengembangan Kawasan Agropolitan Kecamatan Krucil Kabupaten Probolinggo Tahun 2020. Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio Agribis. 20 (1): 86-101. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30742/jisa2012020977.
Pellini A, Amugsi M. 2012. Rural Livelihoods and Social Change in Sub-Saharan Africa: Implications for Development Projects. International Journal of Rural Development. 45(3): 50-64.
Septianda MF. 2024. Strategi Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Alam Sebagai Pondasi Transformasi Ekonomi yang Inklusif dan Berkelanjutan di Provinsi Kepulauan Riau. Jurnal Archipelago. 03 (1): 17-27.
Sitorus SH, Fatkhullah M, Julastri R. 2022. Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Nelayan; Peran dan Kontribusi Dinas Perikanan dan Kelautan Kabupaten Rokan Hilir. Masyarakat Madani: Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Pengembangan Masyarakat. 7(1): 1-19.
Sundari T, Hermanto D. 2018. Penerapan Teknologi Ramah Lingkungan dalam Sistem Pertanian Terpadu. Jurnal Agribisnis dan Teknologi. 12(2): 97-106.
Sutrisno A, Prasetyo L. 2022. Analisis Perkembangan Kawasan Minapolitan dalam Meningkatkan Ekonomi Masyarakat Pesisir. Jurnal Ekonomi Masyarakat. 15 (1): 45-58.
Widiyarti D, Sunaryanto H, Widiono S. 2021. Minapolitan Sentra Unggulan Bumdes (Pengelolaan Ikan Nila Kering). Prosiding Seminar Nasional UNIMUS. 4 (1): 2441-2450.
Woolcock M, Narayan D. 2000. Social Capital: Implications for Development Theory, Research, and Policy. The World Bank Research Observer. 15 (2): 225-249.
Yunus M, Hidayat T. 2019. Pengaruh Sistem Pertanian Terpadu terhadap Peningkatan Produktivitas di Desa Margomulyo. Jurnal Agribisnis Terpadu. 10 (1): 22-30.
Yunus M, Salim A. 2019. Strategi Pengelolaan Kawasan Minapolitan yang Berkelanjutan. Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan. 14 (2): 105-118.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.35308/jpt.v12i1.11608
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2025 Taufiq Taufiq Taufiq
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Jurnal Perikanan Tropis (print ISSN 2355-5564 ;online ISSN 2355-5572), is published by the Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science Universitas Teuku Umar, Indonesia .
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License