Uji variabilitas suhu flux pendingin terhadap kinerja mesin stirling
Abstract
Energy is becoming increasingly crucial to the needs of modern man12, so well-being depends mainly on the amount and quality of energy used directly or indirectly. Using a sterling engine is an alternative to using a fuel engine. The purpose of the study is to determine the engine's efficiency by varying the temperature of the fluid analyzed against the performance of the Stirling machine. It was concluded that the amount of heat received by the highest cooling air was 78.03243 J at a cooling air temperature of 38°C and 22.2638 J at a cooling fluid temperature of 30°C, meaning that the greater the cooling fluid temperature, the greater the amount of heat received by the cooling air, The highest radiator effectiveness value was 87.11 per cent at a cooling fluid temperature of 38 degrees Celsius, and the lowest effectiveness value was 57.8 per cent at 30 degrees Celsius. Thus, it can be concluded that the higher the temperature of the cooling fluid, the greater the effectiveness of the radiator; the highest performance of the Stirling engine occurs at 38°C, with a torque of 0.647558672 N.m, power of 17.69898043 W, and efficiency of 75.5%. The lowest Stirling engine performance occurred at 30°C, with 0.592975889 N.m of torque, 14.84101331 W of power, and 71.1% efficiency.
Full Text:
PDFReferences
D. Gielen, F. Boshell, D. Saygin, M. D. Bazilian, N. Wagner, and R. Gorini, "The role of renewable energy in the global energy transformation," Energy Strateg. Rev., vol. 24, no. January, pp. 38–50, 2019, doi: 10.1016/j.esr.2019.01.006.
A. C. Serban and M. D. Lytras, "Artificial intelligence for smart renewable energy sector in europe - Smart energy infrastructures for next generation smart cities," IEEE Access, vol. 8, pp. 77364–77377, 2020, doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2020.2990123.
Z. Ren and J. Zhang, "Digital Economy, Clean Energy Consumption, and High-Quality Economic Development: The Case of China," Sustainability, vol. 15, no. 18, p. 13588, 2023, doi: 10.3390/su151813588.
Vo, Vo, and Le, "CO2 Emissions, Energy Consumption, and Economic Growth: New Evidence in the ASEAN Countries," J. Risk Financ. Manag., vol. 12, no. 3, p. 145, 2019, doi: 10.3390/jrfm12030145.
T. Z. Ang, M. Salem, M. Kamarol, H. S. Das, M. A. Nazari, and N. Prabaharan, "A comprehensive study of renewable energy sources: Classifications, challenges and suggestions," Energy Strateg. Rev., vol. 43, no. August, p. 100939, 2022, doi: 10.1016/j.esr.2022.100939.
S. W. Yudha, B. Tjahjono, and P. Longhurst, "Unearthing the Dynamics of Indonesia's Geothermal Energy Development," Energies, vol. 15, no. 14, pp. 1–18, 2022, doi: 10.3390/en15145009.
T. Ahmad, H. Zhang, and B. Yan, "A review on renewable energy and electricity requirement forecasting models for smart grid and buildings," Sustain. Cities Soc., vol. 55, no. October 2019, p. 102052, 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.scs.2020.102052.
H. Mahmood, "Nuclear energy transition and CO2 emissions nexus in 28 nuclear electricity-producing countries with different income levels," PeerJ, vol. 10, no. 4, pp. 1–22, 2022, doi: 10.7717/peerj.13780.
M. Blondeel, M. J. Bradshaw, G. Bridge, and C. Kuzemko, "The geopolitics of energy system transformation: A review," Geogr. Compass, vol. 15, no. 7, pp. 1–22, 2021, doi: 10.1111/gec3.12580.
S. Kukharets et al., "The Experimental Study of the Efficiency of the Gasification Process of the Fast-Growing Willow Biomass in a Downdraft Gasifier," Energies, vol. 16, no. 2, 2023, doi: 10.3390/en16020578.
P. J. Zabalaga, E. Cardozo, L. A. C. Campero, and J. A. A. Ramos, "Performance analysis of a stirling engine hybrid power system," Energies, vol. 13, no. 4, 2020, doi: 10.3390/en13040980.
Z. H. Siregar, J. Jufrizal, and B. K. Putra, “Pengaruh Penambahan Regenerator Terhadap Performansi Mesin Stirling Tipe Gamma,” J. Mekanova Mek. Inov. dan Teknol., vol. 8, no. 2, p. 194, 2022, doi: 10.35308/jmkn.v8i2.5957.
Z. H. Siregar et al., “Variasi pelumas pada torak displacer terhadap kinerja mesin Stirling,” J. Mekanova, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 140–151, 2023, doi: 10.35308/jmkn.v9i1.7471.
G. Antonakos, I. Koronaki, and G. Domenikos, "Investigation of the Performance of Thermodynamic Analysis Models for a Cryocooler PPG-102 Stirling Engine," energies, vol. 16, no. 19, pp. 1–23, 2023, doi: 10.3390/en16196815.
A. Sowale et al., "Thermodynamic analysis of a gamma type Stirling engine in an energy recovery system," Energy Convers. Manag., vol. 165, no. January, pp. 528–540, 2018, doi: 10.1016/j.enconman.2018.03.085.
K. Khatke, K. D. Pandey, K. Gupta, and M. K. Dwivedi, "Thermodynamic Analysis of Stirling Engine and its Performance Challenges : A Review," J. Automob. Eng. Apl., vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 28–36, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://engineeringjournals.stmjournals.in/index.php/JoAEA/article/view/3707
S. Ranieri, G. A. O. Prado, and B. D. MacDonald, "Efficiency reduction in stirling engines resulting from sinusoidal motion," Energies, vol. 11, no. 11, pp. 1–14, 2018, doi: 10.3390/en11112887.
C. Perozziello, L. Grosu, and B. M. Vaglieco, "Free-piston stirling engine technologies and models: A review," Energies, vol. 14, no. 21. 2021. doi: 10.3390/en14217009.
Z. H. Siregar, J. Jufrizal, and B. K. Putra, “Pengaruh penambahan regenerator terhadap performansi mesin stirling tipe gamma,” J. Mekanova Mek. Inov. dan Teknol., vol. 8, no. 2, p. 194, 2022, doi: 10.35308/jmkn.v8i2.5957.
Z. H. Siregar, J. Jufrizal, M. Hasanah, and M. . Agusdiandy, “Pengaruh variasi temperatur sumber panas terhadap temperatur udara dalam Heater Mesin Stirling,” IRA J. Tek. Mesin dan Apl., vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 11–16, 2022, [Online]. Available: http://e-journals.irapublishing.com/index.php/IRAJTMA/article/view/1
M. Muhanif, K. Umurani, and F. A. A. Nasution, “Analisis Termoelektrik Generator (TEG ) sebagai pembangkit listrik Bersekala kecil terhadap perbedaan temperatur,” J. Rekayasa Mater. Manufaktur dan Energi, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 26–32, 2022, doi: 10.30596/rmme.v5i1.10260.
Y. Erdoğan, M. İ. Yıldız, and O. E. Kök, "Correlating Rate of Penetration with the Weigth on Bit, Rotation per Minute, Flow Rate and Mud Weight of Rotary Drilling," Nat. Eng. Sci., vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 378–385, 2018, doi: 10.28978/nesciences.469298.
A. Tegtmeier Pedersen and M. Courtney, "Flywheel calibration of a continuous-wave coherent Doppler wind lidar," Atmos. Meas. Tech., vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 889–903, 2021, doi: 10.5194/amt-14-889-2021.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.35308/jmkn.v9i2.8404
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.