Implementasi Restorative Justice dalam Penyelesaian Perkara Tindak Pidana melalui Penerapan Qanun di Aceh

Aulia Saiful Hadi

Abstract


Restorative justice is a development of the purpose of prosecution in general that focuses on criminal acts that occur. As the purpose of the prosecution in general, that focus on retaliation for actions carried out with the aim of providing a deterrent effect for the perpetrator. Meanwhile, the purpose of prosecution based on restorative justice is to emphasize the fulfillment of the rights of each party involved with criminal acts that occur, especially realizing a sense of justice in society. In this case, the existence of restorative justice is as a concept of recovery of the parties involved to return to the original condition or resemble the original situation before the occurrence of criminal acts in society. The concept of restorative justice directly involves the perpetrator, victim, and community in accommodating the needs of the relevant parties. The policy of the State Police of the Republic of Indonesia, in general, has fulfilled the concept of restorative justice as a whole, which focuses on restoring the rights of the relevant parties in realizing a harmonious community life as usual. Similarly, with the customary judiciary found in Aceh with the existence of Qanun Aceh has also accommodated the overall concept of restorative justice to the settlement of criminal cases in the community.

Keywords


Restorative justice, Police, Criminal Acts, Qanun Aceh.

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References


REFERENSI

Buku:

Muhaimin. 2020. Metode Penelitian Hukum. Mataram University Press. Mataram, Indonesia.

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Peraturan Perundang-undangan:

Peraturan Gubernur Aceh Nomor 60 Tahun 2013 tentang Pelaksanaan Penyelesaian Sengketa/Perselisihan Adat dan Istiadat

Peraturan Kepala Kepolisian Negara Republik Indonesia Nomor 6 Tahun 2019 tentang Penyidikan Tindak Pidana (Perkapolri Nomor 6 Tahun 2019)

Qanun Aceh Nomor 9 Tahun 2008 tentang Pembinaan Kehidupan Adat dan Adat Istiadat

Surat Edaran Kepala Kepolisian Negara Republik Indonesia Nomor SE/8/VII/2018 Tahun 2018 tentang Penerapan Keadilan Restoratif (Restorative Justice) dalam Penyelesaian Perkara Pidana (SE Kapolri Nomor 8 Tahun 2018).

Surat Keputusan Bersama Gubernur Aceh, Kepala Kepolisian Daerah Aceh, dan Majelis Adat Aceh, Nomor 189/667/2011, 1054/MAA/XII/2011, B/121/I/2012, tentang Penyelenggaraan Peradilan Adat Gampong dan Mukim atau Nama Lain di Aceh




DOI: https://doi.org/10.35308/jic.v6i1.4873

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Jurnal Ius Civile
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