FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENYEBARAN BERITA PALSU: STUDI KASUS KOTA BATAM

Agus Yanto; Eric Eric; Jerry Khu; Daniel Prisman; Dimas Firmansyah Nasution

doi:10.35308/source.v8i2.5562

FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENYEBARAN BERITA PALSU: STUDI KASUS KOTA BATAM

Agus Yanto, Eric Eric, Jerry Khu, Daniel Prisman, Dimas Firmansyah Nasution

Abstract

With the development of today's technology, information will quickly spread. Because of this, false information easily reaches the public. People who get false information often share it again without knowing that the information is fake. Therefore, this study aims to determine the level of trust of WhatsApp users in false information among the people of Batam. This quantitative research was conducted by distributing online questionnaires and as many as 326 respondents were involved in this study. The method used in this research is the regression method with the help of SPSS software. This study concludes that most people do not seem to care about the truth of the information being spread and will immediately share the information because they think the information is important for others.

Keywords

Hoax, Digital Activism, Social Media, WhatsApp

Full Text:

PDF

References

Anugera, M. R., & Putra, D. K. S. (2021). Efektivitas Penggunaan Media Sosial Instagram @ Jabarsaberhoaks Terhadap Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Informasi Tentang Fakta Hoaks Pada Followers Di Jawa Barat. EProceedings of Management, 8(3), 1–8.

Apuke, O. D., & Omar, B. (2021). User Motivation in Fake News Sharing during The COVID-19 Pandemic: An Application of The Uses and Gratification Theory. Emerald Insight, 45(1), 220–239. https://doi.org/10.1108/OIR-03-2020-0116

Arianto, A. K. (2021). Dugaan Hoaks Seputar Vaksin Covid-19 di Indonesia Dalam Kerangka Linguistik Forensik. KoPen: Konferensi Pendidikan Nasional, 3(1), 115–129.

Estalansa, H. (2022). Innalillahi, Ikut Gerakan Anti-Vaksin, Penyanyi Cantik Ini Meninggal Dunia Usai Sengaja Tertular Covid-19. Gridhype.Id. https://hype.grid.id/read/433107570/innalillahi-ikut-gerakan-anti-vaksin-penyanyi-cantik-ini-meninggal-dunia-usai-sengaja-tertular-covid-19?page=all

Hasibuan, L. S. (2021). Papahku Meninggal Karena Percaya Hoax Covid-19. CNBC Indonesia. https://www.cnbcindonesia.com/lifestyle/20210719095033-33-261920/papahku-meninggal-karena-percaya-hoax-covid-19

Herlina, M., & Husada, S. (2019). Dampak Kejahatan Cyber dan Informasi Hoax Terhadap Kecemasan Remaja di Media Online. Promedia, 5(2), 89–110.

Juditha, C. (2018). Interaksi Komunikasi Hoax di Media Sosial Serta Antisipasinya. Journal Pekommas, 3(1), 31–34. https://doi.org/10.30818/jpkm.2018.2030104

Kertanegara, M. R., Nabila, A., Berlian, C. N., Jeaniffer, E., Dwi, F., & Sabrina, I. (2020). Pengaruh Tingkat Literasi Media terhadap Perilaku Penyebaran Hoax di Kalangan Generasi Z (Studi pada Siswa SMA Negeri 4 Depok). Jurnal Konvergensi, 2(1), 80–161.

Koto, I. (2021). Hate Speech Dan Hoax Ditinjau Dari Undang-Undang Ite Dan Hukum Islam. Jurnal Sosial Dan Ekonomi, 2(1), 48–56.

Meiryani. (2021). Memahami Uji Multikolinearitas Dalam Model Regresi. Binus University. https://accounting.binus.ac.id/2021/08/06/memahami-uji-multikolinearitas-dalam-model-regresi/#:~:text=Uji Multikolinearitas bertujuan untuk menguji,variance inflation factor (VIF).

Naqiah, A., & Deli. (2020). Studi Literatur Terhadap Teori Komunikasi Menggunakan Media Digital Dalam Penyebaran Berita Mengenai Covid-19. Jurnal Conference on Business, Social Sciences and Innovation Technology, 1(1), 1–9.

Pinheiro, D. A., De Araújo, M. G. L., De Souza, K. B., Campos, B. de S., De Oliveira, E. M., Melquides Lima, R. S., Ferreira, G. A., De Freitas, A. C. A., Toledo, C. B., De Souza, G. B., Olivera, T. R. S. de, & Barbosa, D. F. (2020). Sharing Fake News about Health in the Cross-Platform Messaging App Whatsapp during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Pilot Study. International Journal of Scientific Research and Management, 8(10), 403–410. https://doi.org/10.18535/ijsrm/v8i10.mp01

Raharjo, S. (2021). Cara Uji Normal Probability Plot dalam Model Regresi dengan SPSS. SPSS Indonesia. http://www.spssindonesia.com/2017/03/normal-probability-plot.html

Rahmadhany, A., Aldila Safitri, A., & Irwansyah, I. (2021). Fenomena Penyebaran Hoax dan Hate Speech pada Media Sosial. Jurnal Teknologi Dan Sistem Informasi Bisnis, 3(1), 30–43. https://doi.org/10.47233/jteksis.v3i1.182

Yustitia, S., & Asharianto, P. D. (2020). Misinformation and Disinformation of COVID-19 on Social Media in Indonesia. LPPM UPN “Veteran” Yogyakarta Conference Series Proceeding on Political and Social Science, 1(1), 51–65. https://doi.org/10.31098/pss.v1i1.180

DOI: https://doi.org/10.35308/source.v8i2.5562