EFISIENSI BIOREEFTEK SEBAGAI MEDIA PERTUMBUHAN KARANG DI PULAU RUBIAH SABANG

Muhammad Arif Nasution, Munandar Munandar

Abstract


This technology is known as bioreeftek technology. Bioreeftek  is  a  technology  developed  by  the  KKP  Research  and  Observation Center (Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries) in the past few years. This research will examine the number of coral recruitment in coconut shells as natural artificial substrates in 3-5 and 8-10m depths. The coconut shells module composed of 9 pieces consisting of 3 modules installed 1 coconut shell each pole, 3 modules installed 2 coconut shells each pole, and 3 coconut shells attached 3 coconut shells each pole. Retrieval of coral sapling data for about ±4 months. Data is taken directly (in situ) by looking the number of juvenils attached to each substrate. The results obtained show the attachment of two genera of juvenil namely acropora and pocillopora at each depth. The highest number of attachments is found in modules that have 3 shells in each module. The best depth for juvenil attachment is at a depth of 3-5m.

Full Text:

PDF

References


Aspari, D.N.F. 2009. Pertumbuhan Karang Pucuk Bambu (Isis hippuris Linnaeus, 1758) Transplantasi Pada ERCON (Electrochemical Reef Construction). Skripsi. Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan Universitas Hasanuddin. Makassar.

Balai Penelitian dan Observasi Laut, 2016. Panduan Bioreefek. Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kelautan dan Perikanan Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan.

Harriot, V. J., & Fisk, D. A. 1987. A comparison of settlement plate types for experiment on the recruitment of scleractinian corals. Mar Ecol Prog Ser, 37: 201- 208.

Indarjo, A., Wijatmoko, W., & Munasik (2004). Kondisi Terumbu Karang di Perairan Pulau Panjang Jepara.Universitas Diponegoro Semarang, Semarang. Ilmu Kelautan, 9(4), 217-224.

Kisworo, H., Wijayanti, D. P., Munasik, 2012. Studi Penempelan Juvenil Karang Pocillopora damicornis Pada Jenis Substrat Kolektor dan Zona Terumbu yang Berbeda di Pulau Panjang, Kabupaten Jepara, Journal of Marine Research, 1(1), Halaman 129-136.

Kurniawan, D. 2011. Studi Pertumbuhan Dan Tingkat Kelangsungan Hidup Karang Goniopora stokesii (Blainville, 1830) Menggunakan Teknologi Biorock. Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan. Universitas Hasanuddin. Makassar.

Mahmud dan Luthfi O. M. 2016. Studi Juvenil Karang yang Menempel Pada Rumpon Buatan di Perairan Pulau Mandangin, Kecamatan Sampang, Kabupaten Sampang Jawa Timur, Prosiding Seminar Nasional Kelautan 2016, Universitas Trunojoyo, Madura.

Nybakken, J. W. 1992. Biologi Laut. Suatu Pendekatan Ekologis. PT Gramedia. Jakarta. 325-363 Hlm

Supriharyono. 2009. Konservasi Ekosistem Sumberdaya Hayati di Wilayah Pesisir dan Laut Tropis. Pustaka Pelajar. Yogyakarta.

Syarifuddin, A.A. 2011. Studi Kelangsungan Hidup dan Pertumbuhan Karang Acropora formosa Menggunakan Teknologi Biorock di Pulau Barrang Lompo Kota Makassar. Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan. Universitas Hasanuddin. Makassar.

Timotius, S. 2008. Karekteristik Biologi Terumbu Karang. Yayasan Terumbu Karang Indonesia (Terangi). Jakarta.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.35308/jpt.v5i2.1040

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2019 JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS




Jurnal Perikanan Tropis (print ISSN 2355-5564 ;online ISSN 2355-5572), is published by the Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science Universitas Teuku Umar, Indonesia .
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License