Identifikasi Dan Kepadatan Sampah Anorganik Di Pantai Ujong Blang Desa Ujong Blang Kecamatan Banda Sakti Kota Lhokseumawe

Yudho Andika, Bengi Pratiwi, Erniati Erniati, Erlangga Erlangga, Imanullah Imanullah

Abstract


The phenomenon of marine debris can cause unrest among the community because it can cause marine pollution that affects the activities of coastal communities. This research was conducted with the aim of knowing the type, density and rate of increase of inorganic waste. The research location is at Ujong Blang Beach, Ujong Blang Village, Banda Sakti District, Lhokseumawe City on November 1-13 2021. The method used is purvosive sampling. The waste sampling technique uses a line transect method drawn from the shoreline along the 50 meters in the direction of the coastline and 10 meters towards the sea, in which there are 3 plots measuring 10x10 m2, the distance between the plots is 10 meters. The waste that is taken is waste that is on the substrate, the observed waste is macro-sized inorganic waste. The results showed that the garbage collected at Ujong Blang Beach, Ujong Blang Village, Banda Sakti District, Lhokseumawe City consisted of 5 types, namely plastic, metal, glass, rubber and clothing. Plastic waste has the highest density value, namely 1.59 items/m2 with a relative density value of 95.22%. The highest density value based on the mass of waste is also found in the type of plastic waste, which is 4.64 gr/m2 and a relative density of 78.64 %. The value of the highest rate of increase in waste was on Sunday with a total of 90.5 pieces of waste and a mass of 437.5 g of waste.


Keywords


Inorganic, Macro Debris, Marine Debris, Ujong Blang

Full Text:

PDF

References


Arifin, M.Z. 2017. “Dampak Sampah Plastik Bagi Ekosistem Laut”. Jurnal ilmiah, 14 (1): 44-48.

Australia Limited. 2016. Marine Debris, diakses dari https://www.seashepherd.org.au/our-campaigns/marine-debris-campaign/, pada 26 November 2021

Boerger, C.M. G.L. Lattin, S.L., Moore and C.J., Moore. 2010. “Plastic Ingestion By Planktivorous Fishes in The North Pacifc Central Gyre”. Marine pollution bulletin, 60 (12): 2275–2278.

Citrasari, N., Oktavitri, N.I., dan Aniwindira, N.A. 2012. “Analisis laju timbunan dan komposisi sampah di permukiman pesisir Kenjeran Surabaya”. Berkala Penelitian Hayati, 18 (1): 83-85.

Hermawan, R. 2017. Analisis Jenis dan Bobot Sampah Laut di Pesisir Barat Pulau Selayar, Sulawesi Selatan. Disertasi, Institut Pertanian Bogor. Bogor

Jambeck R.J., Roland G., Chris W., Theodore R.S., Miriam P., Anthony A., Ramani N. and Kara L. 2015. “Plastic Was Inputs From Land Into The Ocean”. Journal Science, 347 (6223): 768-771.

Johan, Y. 2021. “Identifikasi Jenis Sampah Laut (Marine Debris) Pantai Lentera Merah Kota Bengkulu Provinsi Bengkulu”. Jurnal Penelitian Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Alam dan Lingkungan, 10 (1): 2654-7732

Kahar, M.G., Schaduw, J.N., Rumampuk, N.D., Pelle, W.E., Sondakh, C., dan Pangemanan, J.F. 2020. “Identifikasi Sampah Anorganik Pada Ekosistem Mangrove Desa Talawaan Bajo Kecamatan Wori Kabupaten Minahasa Utara”. Jurnal Pesisir dan Laut Tropis, 8 (1): 1-6.

Lippiatt, S., Ofter, S., Arthur, C. 2013. Marine Debris Monitoring and Assisment. NOAA. Technical Memorandum Nos-OR dan R-462005.

NOAA. 2013. Programmatic Environmental Assessment (PEA) for the NOAA Marine Debris Program (MDP). NOAA. Maryland (US).

Pemerintah Kota Lhokseumawe. 2018. Profil Investasi Kota Lhokseumawe, diakses dari https://bappeda.lhokseumawekota.go.id/article-pengembangan-investasi-di-kota-lhokseumawe.html, pada 23 November 2021

Rios, L.M., Moore, C., and Jones, P.R. 2007. “Persistent organic pollutants carried by synthetic polymers in the ocean environment”. Marine pollution bulletin, 54 (8): 1230-1237.

Sukandar, R.S., Sumarno, H., Nugrahani, E.H., 2016. “Proyeksi Multiregional untuk Tiga di Wilayah Indonesia”. Jurnal Masyarakat, 15(2): 35-50.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.35308/jlik.v5i1.7024

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2023 Yudho Andika, Bengi Pratiwi, Erniati Erniati, Erlangga Erlangga, Imanullah Imanullah

                                 Jurnal Laot Ilmu Kelautan 
                    e-ISSN: 2684-7051  I  DOI: 10.35308
Jl. Alue Peunyareng, Ujong Tanoh Darat, Meureubo, Kabupaten Aceh Barat, Aceh 23681, Indonesia
(0655) 7110535 l +6285361163215 l +6282268863033
License Creative Commons is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License